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Root Chakra Meaning, Symbol, Location and Properties

Explore the Root Chakra’s meaning, symbol, location, and properties. Learn how this vital energy center fosters stability, grounding, and physical security.

The Root Chakra is also known as 'The First Chakra', 'Base Chakra' or 'Muladhara' by its Sanskrit name.

  • Its main purpose is to draw energy from natural sources and transform it into life energy.
  • It is giving support to the complete human chakra system.
  • The root chakra is connected to the grounding and nurturing energies of the Earth.

Root Chakra Meaning

The root chakra is at the base and the root of the entire chakra system.

According to yogic teachings, this is the seat of Kundalini energy and the point where the energy enters the body.

If the base chakra is firm, life energy can flow unencumbered through all the energy channels and stimulate personal and physical development.

The first chakra supplies life energy to the body, soul, and spirit.

It preserves and replenishes life and is as such tied to the survival instinct and the conservation of the species.

Root chakra functions as an anchor that grounds you and gives you much-needed stability, which is necessary for everyday life, especially in situations when you are exploring your spirituality.

If the first chakra is imbalanced, it is blocking the energy flow to all other vitality channels.

The base chakra is associated with emoting that is forceful but not long-lasting.

Muladhara is tied to the core life elements such as trust and the ability to relax. It reflects in areas such as security, stability, and survival.

Imbalanced or poorly functioning root chakra results in extreme ego-centrism or fear of life.

The stability of a firm base is vital for health and life to thrive, especially in a modern world where equilibrium, structure, and order are often hard to find.

Root Chakra Symbol

painting of a root chakra symbol

In Hinduism, the Muladhara chakra is depicted with four petals and a square, which symbolizes earth.

The root chakra symbol color is a deep vermilion red, which radiates through the energy vortex and represents life energy, power, and passion.

The root chakra symbol, known as "Muladhara" in Sanskrit, is traditionally represented by a square with four petals surrounding it. Here's a breakdown of its key elements:

  1. Square: The central square represents stability, grounding, and the foundational aspects of life. It symbolizes the Earth element, providing a firm base and balance.

  2. Four Petals: Surrounding the square are four petals, representing the four energies associated with the root chakra—mind, intellect, consciousness, and ego. These petals also symbolize the four directions (north, south, east, and west), grounding the individual in the physical world.

  3. Downward-Pointing Triangle: Inside the square is a downward-pointing triangle, symbolizing energy and grounding force flowing downward, connecting with the Earth. This triangle is associated with the grounding energy of the root chakra.

  4. Circle Inside the Triangle: A small circle, or "bindu," inside the triangle represents the seed of potential and consciousness within this foundational energy center.

  5. Color: The root chakra is associated with the color red, symbolizing strength, vitality, and survival. The bright red used in the symbol reflects the energy, passion, and primal life force linked to the root chakra.

root-chakra-location-diagram

Root Chakra Location

The location of the root chakra in the physical body is at the base of the spine, near the coccyx, in the pelvic area between the perineum and the anus.

In the energy body, the location of the root chakra is at the bottom of the energy system of the Nadi channels through which the vital energy (chi, prana) flows throughout the human energy body.

The root chakra is connected and rooted into the earth through the energy channels leading through our legs and feet below. It has the strongest energy tie whit the sacral chakra which is located above it.

Root Chakra Properties and Functions

  • Common names: Root Chakra, First Chakra, Base Chakra, Muladhara, Foundational Center.
  • Name meaning: Muladhara comes from Sanskrit and translates to root, support, or pillar.
  • Corresponding glandadrenal glands
adrenal-glands-location-diagram

Adrenal Glands are endocrine glands that are responsible for the production of several hormones including adrenaline, aldosterone, and cortisol, which regulate a number of important biological functions.

  • Color: red
  • Mantra: LAM
  • Number of petals: four petals, each containing one of the following Sanskrit syllables वं vaṃशं śaṃषंṣaṃ, and सं saṃ
  • Corresponding deities: Brahma, Dakini
hindu-god-brahma-statue

Hindu God Brahma is known as the god of creation and alongside Vishnu and Shiva forms a Hindu Trimurti - a trinity of highest level Hindu gods.

  • Animal Symbols: elephant, bull, ox
  • Element: earth
  • Symbol: square
  • Sound: U
  • Frequency: 256 Hz
  • Corresponding sense: smell
  • Corresponding natural phenomena: dawn, dusk, red earth, fire
  • Planet: Mercury
planet-mercury-photo

Mercury is the planet closest to our Sun and the smallest planet in our solar system. It mostly consists of metal and silicate materials. One Mercury year lasts around 88 Earth days, which is the time needed for Mercury to complete one orbit around the Sun.

  • Key themes: survival, earthiness, stability, ancient trust, material safety
  • Affected body parts: colon, rectum, pelvis, bones, legs, feet
  • Positive spiritual aspects: development of life energy, source of life power, will for life, self-preservation, persistence, endurance, rhythm, connection with earth and nature, ancient trust, astuteness, sustaining life
  • Negative spiritual aspects: instinct, existential dread, self-absorbedness, narcissism, slowness, laziness
  • Physical signs pointing to abnormal functioning of the Root Chakra: colon ailments, frequent constipation, hemorrhoids, sciatica, lower back pain, kidney and bladder problems, prostate issues, bone diseases, anemia, fluctuating blood pressure
  • Mental issues pointing to abnormal functioning of the Root Chakra: fear, powerlessness, depression, lack of trust, searching for sanctuary, and becoming attached to people who project a sense of security

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